Elizabeth Wurtzel
employed anaphora as a strategy to show how she thought that perhaps her life
was turning around and thus how people and small things can significantly
improve one’s mood just for it to fall back down again. She did so in her
creative nonfiction book, Prozac Nation,
which became a national bestseller and a major motion picture due to its
profound truths about life with depression and trying to recover from it. In
trying to make sense of the different aspects of depression, she mentions an anecdotal
story of her short romance with a boy named Zachary; how that relationship
elevated her mood just to deplete it shortly after when he broke up with her.
She used anaphora by writing, “I start to think, Maybe Zachary and I will be together forever and it all
really will work out okay. Maybe I will marry
him. Maybe I am Cinderella at the
ball. Maybe fourteen isn’t too young to know who’s right for you, especially
since nothing ever seemed right before Zachary.” (Wurtzel 101). Through
repeating ‘Maybe I will’ and ‘Maybe’, Elizabeth Wurtzel expresses how hopeful
she was for the prospect of a better future, likely spent with Zachary. A few
paragraphs later though, she breaks the unfortunate news that he broke up with
her not long after their relationship significantly impacted how she was
feeling. This instance, and this use of anaphora, was used by Wurtzel to show
the reader how someone with depression has a fragile mental state that can
easily be swayed by a simple interaction. It shows the reader how someone can
transition from being a hopeful, loving character to an emotional wreck due to
the actions of another person. I believe that her rhetoric helped her prove
this idea and supported her purpose by showing how happy and hopeful she felt
and how that great mood can be diminished so quickly.
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